Emotional symptoms of anxiety disorders include feelings of fear, apprehension, and irritability. Among the physical symptoms are:.
Anxiety disorders can be treated, though. Treatment usually requires a combination of methods, including medication. Clonazepam is a generic drug. Xanax, on the other hand, is a brand-name version of the drug alprazolam. Both clonazepam and Xanax are central nervous system CNS depressants and are classified as benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines affect gamma-aminobutyric acid GABA , a key chemical messenger in your brain. These drugs cause nerve impulses throughout your body to slow down, leading to a calming effect.
Both drugs treat anxiety disorders, including panic attacks in adults. Clonazepam also treats seizures in adults and children. The effectiveness and safety of Xanax has not been established in children, on the other hand. Clonazepam comes in an oral tablet, which you swallow. It also comes in an oral disintegrating tablet, which dissolves in your mouth.
You can take clonazepam one to three times per day, as directed by your doctor. Xanax comes in immediate-release and extended-release oral tablets. The generic version, alprazolam, also comes as an oral solution. Your doctor may direct you to take the immediate-release tablet several times per day. The oral solution is also an immediate-release form.
You will take it several times per day. The extended-release tablet only needs to be taken once per day. For either medication, your doctor will probably start you off with the lowest possible dosage.
If necessary, you doctor can increase the dosage in small increments. With either drug, a severe allergic reaction is unlikely. However, if a person develops any symptoms of a reaction — such as a rash, difficulty breathing, itching, or swelling — they need emergency help. People taking Xanax or clonazepam should not mix them with alcohol or opioid medication.
Doing so can cause dangerous side effects that could be fatal. Other CNS depressants can also interact with Xanax or clonazepam and change the way they work. Such changes can also lead to severe side effects.
Before starting to take a new medication, a person should tell their doctor or pharmacist about any other drugs that they are taking or planning to take.
Off-label uses are uses that are not indicated on the Food and Drug Administration FDA -approved packaging but for which a doctor might still prescribe the drug. Although clonazepam and Xanax are similar types of drug, there are times when one might be better to use than the other. Xanax is not a seizure medication. Therefore, a person trying to control and treat seizures may find clonazepam more useful. People with anxiety disorders should make an appointment with their doctor to discuss the various treatment options and the pros and cons of each.
They will consider any current medication the individual is taking before advising which prescription is most suitable. If this is the case, a person should talk to their doctor, who can make an alternative recommendation. Following a ruling by the Affordable Care Act, Medicare now includes coverage for Xanax in their prescription drug coverage.
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